{"id":1975,"date":"2017-01-29T20:50:30","date_gmt":"2017-01-29T20:50:30","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/chief-exec.com\/?p=1975"},"modified":"2017-02-23T17:50:53","modified_gmt":"2017-02-23T17:50:53","slug":"french-socialists-select-hamon-to-carry-the-flag","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/chief-exec.com\/?p=1975","title":{"rendered":"French socialists select Hamon to carry the flag"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align: right;\"><em>John Egan reporting from Paris.<\/em><\/p>\n<p>Once again it seems that the status quo is a poisoned recipe in politics.<\/p>\n<p>Another election has seen a candidate with policies that not so long ago would have been considered fantastical, winning by a considerable margin.<\/p>\n<p>This time, a coalition of some French left wing parties (La Belle Alliance Populaire), which includes the Socialist Party (PS) that currently holds power, has elected Beno\u00eet Hamon to run in the forthcoming presidential election in May. In doing so it has distanced itself from most of the policies of the incumbent president Fran\u00e7ois Hollande and recent prime minister Manuel Valls. Valls, who was representing the traditional social democratic centre-left, was beaten tonight by Hamon in the second round of the presidential primary by 58.5 per cent to 41.5 per cent.<\/p>\n<p>The surprising rise of Beno\u00eet Hamon has been due to his convincing articulation of a series of radical policies. The most famous of which was his \u2018revenu universel\u2019\u00a0which aims to give \u20ac750 a month to every French citizen, whether in work or not, as a basic living wage upon which the income from work can be added.<\/p>\n<p>The \u2018revenu universel\u2019\u00a0has been estimated to cost the French treasury \u20ac450 billion. Realising the infeasibility of this measure, Hamon has retreated to proposing an initial test of the idea at a cost of \u20ac40bn to be financed by raising taxes on property, land and the wealth of the most prosperous.<\/p>\n<p>In the end, as the nature of work changes with new technology, for example, so should the nature of income change, with a \u2018revenu universel\u2019\u00a0paid for by a tax on the robots that replace human workers.<\/p>\n<p>More broadly Beno\u00eet Hamon proposes an end to a prolonged period of austerity throughout which the French budget deficit obstinately resisted all measures to reduce this to the 3 per cent of GDP level demanded for members of the European Union. Hamon prefers a Keynesian solution to allow public spending to exceed 7 per cent of GDP.<\/p>\n<p>While these economic ideas might raise eyebrows in Brussels and Berlin, as with all mainstream political parties in France, including the <a href=\"http:\/\/www.independent.co.uk\/news\/world\/europe\/marine-le-pen-france-renegotiate-eu-membership-european-union-front-national-leader-far-right-french-a7511566.html\" target=\"_blank\">Front National of Marine Le Pen<\/a>, the desire is to remain in the European Union. Indeed, Hamon proposes a mutualisation and re-financing of European debt by the European Central Bank (ECB) and would like to return to a socialism that is European in its relationships and outlook.<\/p>\n<p>A significant part of Beno\u00eet Hamon\u2019s winning formula is the tight association of his socialist policies and principles with outcomes that are environmentally sustainable. Indeed, he has said it is now difficult to consider one a socialist <a href=\"http:\/\/www.leparisien.fr\/politique\/je-ne-concois-plus-d-etre-socialiste-sans-etre-ecologiste-14-12-2016-6452997.php\" target=\"_blank\">without also being an ecologist<\/a>. Multinational agro-chemical businesses and the use of pesticides and <a href=\"http:\/\/europa.eu\/rapid\/press-release_MEMO-16-2151_en.htm\" target=\"_blank\">endocrine disrupting chemicals<\/a>, centralised and non-sustainable energy sources, and even the capitalist system itself with its demand for economic growth at any cost are targets for Hamon\u2019s ire.<\/p>\n<p>Add to this tolerance for the recreational use of cannabis, for pragmatic reasons \u2013 its criminalisation just doesn\u2019t work \u2013 and the welcome support for migrants in distress, for humanitarian reasons. France, he believes, could do a lot more to accommodate refugees seeking asylum.<\/p>\n<p>All the above are articulated in a coherent and convincing manner to suggest there is an alternative to the dominant neoclassical economic capitalist system that is falling into disrepute across the world. This is what has appealed to the majority casting their vote in the socialist primary election, and what has led to the adoption of Beno\u00eet Hamon as their presidential candidate.<\/p>\n<p>However, the best news in all of this seems to be for the increasingly popular <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Emmanuel_Macron\" target=\"_blank\">Emmanuel Macron<\/a> \u2013 the ex-banker and recent economy minister who is an independent presidential candidate with another bundle of radical policies to fix the competitiveness of the French economy. A Manuel Valls victory would have squeezed Macron\u2019s natural constituency in the centre-left. As it is, Beno\u00eet Hamon is doing the same to another highly charismatic presidential candidate <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Jean-Luc_M%C3%A9lenchon\" target=\"_blank\">Jean-Luc M\u00e9lenchon<\/a> representing the Left Front.<\/p>\n<p>According to French opinion polls, whoever won the socialist primary would end up in fifth place with about 12 per cent of the vote in the first round of the French presidential election in May. They would not then qualify for the two person second round run-off. However, the polls are not to be relied upon. And with presidential favourite <a href=\"http:\/\/chief-exec.com\/?p=1323\">Fran\u00e7ois Fillon<\/a> struggling to cast off historic <a href=\"https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/world\/2017\/jan\/27\/penelope-gate-casts-dark-shadow-over-fillons-presidential-prospects\" target=\"_blank\">Penelope-gate allegations<\/a> of fraudulent payments to his wife, the race is wide open.<\/p>\n<p>Could it be Macron, Le Pen or Fillon or could it be M\u00e9lenchon or Hamon?<\/p>\n<p>Expect the unexpected.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>John Egan reporting from Paris. Once again it seems that the status quo is a poisoned recipe in politics. Another election has seen a candidate with policies that not so long ago&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":1976,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[14,115],"tags":[100,99,23],"class_list":["post-1975","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-chief-exec-eu","category-featured-news","tag-election","tag-france","tag-politics"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/chief-exec.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1975","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/chief-exec.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/chief-exec.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/chief-exec.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/chief-exec.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=1975"}],"version-history":[{"count":15,"href":"https:\/\/chief-exec.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1975\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1999,"href":"https:\/\/chief-exec.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1975\/revisions\/1999"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/chief-exec.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/1976"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/chief-exec.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=1975"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/chief-exec.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=1975"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/chief-exec.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=1975"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}